ARTICLE
Year : 2008  |  Volume : 15  |  Issue : 2  |  Page : 121-125

Protective effect of Ocimum sanctum on ethanol-induced oxidative stress in swiss albino mice brain


Division of Genetic Resources and Biotechnology, Central Institute of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants, Kukrail Picnic Spot Road, P.O.CIMAP, Lucknow-15, India

Correspondence Address:
Anirban Pal
Division of Genetic Resources and Biotechnology, Central Institute of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants, Kukrail Picnic Spot Road, P.O.CIMAP, Lucknow-15
India
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Chronic ethanol consumption is a medical problem with important socio-economic repercussions worldwide. Its chronic consumption enhances the oxidative damage to neurons and resulting in cell death. In this study we evaluated the protective effect of Ocimum sanctum on ethanol-induced oxidative stress in Swiss albino mice brain. Mice were divided into groups comprising of vehicle control, ethanol control, Ocimum sanctum water extract (OSWE) treatment at three doses, quercetin as a reference drug control and the treatment was given orally for 30 days. Oxidative stress and anti-oxidant related enzymes were estimated from brain homogenate. OSWE was found to inhibit the lipid peroxidation and nitric oxide and enhance the superoxide dismutase in dose dependent manner.


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